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BIOMARKER:

ROS1 positive

i
Other names: ROS Proto-Oncogene 1 Receptor Tyrosine Kinase, V-Ros Avian UR2 Sarcoma Virus Oncogene Homolog 1, C-Ros Oncogene 1 Receptor Tyrosine Kinase, Proto-Oncogene Tyrosine-Protein Kinase ROS, Proto-Oncogene C-Ros-1, MCF3, ROS, V-Ros UR2 Sarcoma Virus Oncogene Homolog 1 (Avian), ROS Proto-Oncogene 1 Receptor Tyrosine Kinase, Transmembrane Tyrosine-Specific Protein Kinase, Receptor Tyrosine Kinase C-Ros Oncogene 1, C-Ros Receptor Tyrosine Kinase, Proto-oncogene C-Ros, C-Ros-1
Entrez ID:
Related tests:
17d
Spectrum of common and uncommon compound epidermal growth factor receptor mutations in non-small cell lung carcinoma: An institutional experience from tertiary care centers from Eastern India. (PubMed, Indian J Pathol Microbiol)
Nearly 7% of EGFR mutations in NSCLC patients were compound mutations, which is comparable to previous reports. The presence of multiple mutations, particularly those involving T790M , may be associated with potential resistance to first-line EGFR -TKIs. We describe a triple mutation involving del19 + G719X + S768I , which represents an uncommon scenario.
Journal
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EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor) • ROS1 (Proto-Oncogene Tyrosine-Protein Kinase ROS)
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EGFR mutation • EGFR L858R • EGFR exon 19 deletion • EGFR T790M • EGFR L858R + EGFR T790M • ROS1 positive • EGFR G719X • EGFR S768I
19d
Real-world treatment sequencing and survival in ROS1-Rearranged NSCLC across evolving treatment eras: Findings from the AURORA multi-centre registry (AURORA-ROS1). (PubMed, Lung Cancer)
This multicentre real-world cohort describes longitudinal ROS1 management with evolving treatments. Favourable survival likely reflects reflex molecular testing, access to ROS1i, and high clinical trial enrolment.
Journal • HEOR • Real-world evidence
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PD-L1 (Programmed death ligand 1) • ROS1 (Proto-Oncogene Tyrosine-Protein Kinase ROS)
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ROS1 positive • ROS1 rearrangement
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Xalkori (crizotinib) • Rozlytrek (entrectinib) • Lorbrena (lorlatinib) • Augtyro (repotrectinib) • zidesamtinib (NVL-520)
20d
Curcumin Protects SDH2 Mutant from Oxidative Stress and Improves Mitochondrial Function: Application Potential for Complex II Deficiency. (PubMed, Int J Mol Sci)
Experimental results demonstrate that curcumin can restore cell growth and viability, scavenge ROS from cells as well as positively regulate mitochondrial function; however, the above results are regulated by the concentration of curcumin. In conclusion, these findings provide experimental support for curcumin as a preliminary intervention for Complex II deficiency and other mitochondrial diseases, further enriching the evidence for the potential application of curcumin in mitochondrial-related diseases.
Journal
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SDHB (Succinate Dehydrogenase Complex Iron Sulfur Subunit B)
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ROS1 positive
23d
In vitro and in silico modelling of ROS1-positive non-small cell lung cancer reveals fusion-dependent tyrosine kinase inhibitor responses. (PubMed, Mol Oncol)
The efficacy of tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) crizotinib, ceritinib, lorlatinib, entrectinib, and repotrectinib was systematically evaluated. Our findings underscore that although G2032R and L2026M mutations reside within the kinase active site, their impact extends far beyond steric hindrance, altering overall kinase domain dynamics. Collectively, these data establish a robust panel of patient-derived ROS1 cell lines that recapitulate clinical resistance patterns and, together with complementary computational modeling, provide a valuable framework to dissect ROS1 tumor biology and support rational design of next-generation inhibitors.
Preclinical • Journal
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ROS1 (Proto-Oncogene Tyrosine-Protein Kinase ROS) • CD74 (CD74 Molecule) • TPM3 (Tropomyosin 3)
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ROS1 fusion • ROS1 positive • ROS1 rearrangement • ROS1 wild-type
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Xalkori (crizotinib) • Rozlytrek (entrectinib) • Lorbrena (lorlatinib) • Zykadia (ceritinib) • Augtyro (repotrectinib)
25d
Trial completion • Real-world evidence
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ROS1 (Proto-Oncogene Tyrosine-Protein Kinase ROS)
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ROS1 positive
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Lorbrena (lorlatinib)
25d
Clinical presentations of the most common histiocytic disorders. (PubMed, Klin Onkol)
Treatment procedures are rapidly evolving, but the clinical presentations of these diseases remain unchanged. The disease profiles presented in this publication should aid in their early diagnosis and consequently in timely treatment.
Review • Journal
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ALK (Anaplastic lymphoma kinase)
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ALK positive • ROS1 positive
30d
NRF2-Driven CARM1 Promotes Malignant Progression and Ferroptosis Resistance in Breast Cancer. (PubMed, Curr Cancer Drug Targets)
NRF2 directly binds to and transcriptionally activates CARM1, thereby enhancing ferroptosis resistance and promoting TNBC progression. These findings reveal a novel molecular mechanism underlying TNBC malignancy and suggest that targeting the NRF2-CARM1 axis, particularly in combination with ferroptosis inducers, may provide a potential strategy for TNBC treatment.
Journal
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NFE2L2 (Nuclear Factor, Erythroid 2 Like 2)
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ROS1 positive • NFE2L2 mutation
1m
Corynoxine suppresses hepatocellular carcinoma progression by forming the ROS-STAT3 cycle. (PubMed, Toxicol Appl Pharmacol)
Consistent with our in vitro observations, in vivo xenograft experiments verified that Cory retarded HCC tumor growth by modulating ROS and STAT3 activity. In summary, this study demonstrates Cory impedes HCC progression via a ROS-STAT3 positive feedback loop, suggesting that Cory may serve as a promising therapeutic candidate for HCC treatment.
Journal
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IL6 (Interleukin 6) • STAT3 (Signal Transducer And Activator Of Transcription 3)
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ROS1 positive
1m
Prognostic value of ROS1 rearrangement in lung adenocarcinoma stratified by clinicopathologic and radiological features: a retrospective cohort study. (PubMed, Transl Lung Cancer Res)
The rate of bone metastasis was significantly higher in ROS1 rearrangement-positive than in ROS1 rearrangement-negative patients. ROS1 rearrangement plays a significant prognostic role in advanced progression of LUAD; however, the generally favorable survival outcomes of early-stage LUAD may obscure its prognostic value.
Retrospective data • Journal
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ROS1 (Proto-Oncogene Tyrosine-Protein Kinase ROS)
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ROS1 positive • ROS1 rearrangement
1m
Vortioxetine for Cognitive Function in ALK-positive NSCLC Treated With Lorlatinib (clinicaltrials.gov)
P=N/A, N=24, Recruiting, Centro de Tratamiento e Investigación sobre Cáncer, Luis Carlos Sarmiento Angulo
New trial
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ALK (Anaplastic lymphoma kinase) • ROS1 (Proto-Oncogene Tyrosine-Protein Kinase ROS)
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ALK positive • ROS1 positive
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Lorbrena (lorlatinib)
2ms
The LncRNA MIAT acts as a sponge for miR-942-5p to exacerbate the inflammation and oxidative stress in macrophages during sepsis-associated liver injury. (PubMed, BMC Immunol)
The silence of MIAT alleviated the inflammatory response and oxidative stress in LPS-induced RAW264.7 and alleviated the damage of AML-12 cells by adsorbing miR-942-5p.
Journal
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TXNIP (Thioredoxin Interacting Protein) • MIAT (Myocardial Infarction Associated Transcript) • MIR942 (MicroRNA 942)
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ROS1 positive
2ms
Response to crizotinib treatment for ROS1 p.H1999N mutation and secondary EGFR p.V774M mutation after drug resistance: a Case Report. (PubMed, Front Pharmacol)
Subsequently, the patient received furmonertinib targeted therapy. Herein, we discuss the diagnostic challenges and the potential pathogenic mechanisms of this novel mutation. How to identify rare genes and translate their identification into clinical benefits is a worthwhile avenue for exploration in our future work.
Journal
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EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor) • ROS1 (Proto-Oncogene Tyrosine-Protein Kinase ROS)
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EGFR mutation • ROS1 fusion • ROS1 positive
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Xalkori (crizotinib) • Ivesa (firmonertinib)